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Bridge Options
The Columbia River Crossing project is considering two primary options to
improve the way we cross the river in vehicles, on public transit, on bicycles or on foot:
1) Replace the Interstate Bridge
2) Build a supplemental bridge next to the Interstate Bridge
Replacement Bridge
The replacement bridge option under study calls for a new
structure that is:
- Five or six lanes in each direction and carries cars, trucks, transit, pedestrians
and bicycles (three continuous lanes and two or three on/off lanes);
- High enough for marine traffic and low enough to avoid Pearson Field airspace,
- Built either immediately east or west (upstream or downstream) of the current I-5 bridges.
Benefits of a replacement bridge:
- Additional travel lanes would improve safe traffic operations and travel
times;
- Short on/off ramps (interchanges) near the bridge would be lengthened to
make merging safer;
- Safety shoulders would be added;
- Wider lanes and better connections would be created for pedestrian and
bicycle access across the bridge;
- Bridge lifts would be eliminated; and
- Fewer bridge piers would make it easier for boats and barges to navigate the river.
Supplemental Bridge
The supplemental bridge option under study calls for a
new structure that is:
- Built immediately west (downstream) of the current I-5 bridges;
- Designed to carry four lanes of southbound I-5 traffic as well as high
capacity transit;
- High enough to avoid bridge lifts that would disrupt the public transit system; and
- Aligned with the existing bridges to prevent unnecessary weaving by marine traffic.
The existing I-5 bridges would:
- Be re-striped to carry four lanes of northbound I-5 traffic;
- Have standard safety shoulders;
- Have wider paths for pedestrians and bicycles; and
- Be retrofitted to meet current seismic standards to avoid collapse in the event of a major earthquake.
Benefits of a supplemental bridge:
- Additional travel lanes would improve safe traffic operations and travel times;
- Short on/off ramps (interchanges) near the bridge would be lengthened to make merging safer;
- Standard safety shoulders would provide space for disabled vehicles; and
- Wider lanes and better connections would be created for pedestrians and
bicycles.